Digital globalization and Global Value Chains (GVCs)
The web of global economic connections is growing deeper, broader, and more intricate. Yet much of the public discussion surrounding globalization is stuck on the narrow topic of trade surpluses and deficits. This lens fails to take into account the new and more complex reality of a digitally connected global economy. While the global goods trade and financial flows have flattened since the Great Recession, cross-border flows of data are surging. They now tie the world economy together just as surely as flows of traditional manufactured goods.
McKinsey Global Institute (org.) Digital globalization: the new era of global flows. March/2016. Internet: <www.mckinsey.com>.
Digitization and globalization have converged to create a new normal of digital globalization, fortifying deeper, broader, and more intricate connections between nations, businesses, and individuals.
[…]
As digitization and globalization continue to converge in shaping world business, the challenges for international companies mount, but so do opportunities. […] Digital globalization requires an important paradigmatic shift regarding some most fundamental issues in international business, from the definition of multinational enterprises (MNEs) to the internationalization process, from organizing cross-border activities to managing global talent and knowledge, to name a few.
Yadong Luo. New OLI advantages in digital globalization. In: International
Business Review, v. 30, April/2021. Internet: <www.sciencedirect.com> (adapted).
The excerpt above approaches a new perspective of globalization. Write a text discussing the advantages resulting from digital globalization and its effects in Global Value Chains (GVCs), addressing specially the effects the process of digital globalization have on small business, consumers life and social welfare. Make sure you thoroughly support your arguments.
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